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Vende tu auto en Federación Rusa

In Russia the seller and buyer sign a sale contract, and the buyer has 10 days to register the change of owner with the State Traffic Inspectorate (Gosavtoinspektsiya, formerly GIBDD). If the buyer does not, the seller can end the car's registration in their name, so that fines and transport tax stop reaching them. Publicar en MotorHangar es gratis y toma unos tres minutos; no necesitas la documentación para publicar.

Paso a paso

  1. Sign a sale contract with the buyer Requerido por ley Vendedor y comprador

    The change of owner is registered on the basis of a document establishing the buyer's ownership, such as the sale contract. It can be signed on paper, concluded through the Gosuslugi state services portal, or certified by a notary.

    Gosavtoinspektsiya: for motorists (registration actions)
  2. Hand over the vehicle documents Requerido por ley

    To register the car the buyer needs the documents that identify it: the vehicle passport (PTS), if there is no electronic passport for the car, and the registration certificate. Give these to the buyer together with the signed contract.

    Gosavtoinspektsiya: documents identifying a vehicle in operation
  3. Buyer registers the change of owner within 10 days Requerido por ley Comprador

    The new owner must apply to a Gosavtoinspektsiya registration office within 10 days of acquiring the car, so the registration data shows the new owner.

    Gosavtoinspektsiya: frequently asked questions
  4. Check that the buyer registered the car Recomendado

    The seller can find out whether the car is still registered to them by visiting any Gosavtoinspektsiya registration office with an identity document.

    Gosavtoinspektsiya: frequently asked questions
  5. If not, end the registration yourself after 10 days Recomendado

    If the new owner has not registered the car within 10 days, the seller can apply to have the registration ended, with an identity document and the sale contract, as long as the car has not been registered to the new owner. The application can also be filed on Gosuslugi with the contract attached, without visiting an office.

    Gosavtoinspektsiya: frequently asked questions
  6. Declare the income if you owned the car under 3 years Requerido por ley

    For property other than real estate, such as a car, the minimum ownership period is 3 years. If you sell sooner, the income is taxable and is normally declared on form 3-NDFL after the end of the year. It can be reduced by a deduction of up to 250,000 rubles, or by documented purchase costs instead.

    Federal Tax Service of Russia: property deduction on sale of property

Lista de documentos

Marca lo que ya tienes. Esto se queda en tu dispositivo, y nada de esto es necesario para publicar tu auto.

Mantente seguro cuando los compradores se pongan en contacto contigo

  • Keep your copy of the sale contract: without it you cannot end the registration in your name if the buyer never registers the car, and fines and transport tax keep coming to you.

Preguntas

¿Qué documentos necesito para vender un auto en Federación Rusa?
Sale contract (договор купли-продажи); Vehicle passport (паспорт транспортного средства, ПТС); Vehicle registration certificate (свидетельство о регистрации транспортного средства, СТС); Identity document (паспорт).
¿Quién registra una venta de auto en Federación Rusa?
State Traffic Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (Gosavtoinspektsiya / GIBDD)
¿Necesito toda la documentación antes de publicar mi auto?
No. Puedes publicar hoy y reunir los documentos mientras los compradores te contactan. Los que están marcados como requeridos por ley son necesarios para transferir la propiedad.
¿Es gratis vender mi auto en MotorHangar en Federación Rusa?
Sí. Publicar es gratis, toma unos tres minutos, y nada en el formulario pide la documentación: la necesitarás al cerrar la venta, no para publicar.

Fuentes

Verificado el 2026-10-14. Este es un resumen práctico, no un consejo legal. Las tarifas y formularios cambian: confirma con State Traffic Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (Gosavtoinspektsiya / GIBDD) antes de firmar.